The recent analytical information signifies a major dip in Ethereum’s income. As per Galaxy Analysis, the L1 protocol income of Ethereum from L2 options has plunged to virtually zero following the Dencun improve, marking a distinguished growth within the scaling technique of Ethereum. The platform took to the social media account thereof to debate the present situation intimately.
Ethereum L1 protocol income from Layer 2s is sort of zero because the Dencun improve. pic.twitter.com/mvoyaOn718
— Galaxy Analysis (@glxyresearch) September 7, 2024
L1 Income of Ethereum Plunges to Almost Zero Following Dencun Improve
Galaxy Analysis famous that the droop within the L1 income of Ethereum outcomes on account of some components. On this respect, L2 options like zk-rollups, Arbitrum, and Optimisim’s dominance play a major function. The respective L2s deal with processing transfers off-chain, settling and batching them on the L1 of Ethereum. Earlier than the Dencun improve, the L1 of Ethereum nonetheless made income from switch charges regarding these settlements.
Nonetheless, following this Dencun improve, evidently L2 now shows further effectivity in interplay with L1. The respective growth reportedly minimizes the large cost-consuming L1 interactions. The Dencun improve probably optimized the communication between L1 and L2s, particularly across the rollup prices and information availability. On this respect, L2s presently eat significantly much less in charges recompensed to the L1 protocol of Ethereum.
Though this shift facilitates by lowering the switch expenses, it has extraordinarily diminished the direct income of Ethereum L1 from L2-based operations. The virtually zero L2 income denotes the L2 options’ rising dominance. The respective scalability options deal with a lot of the transaction quantity of Ethereum. Therefore, they successfully outsource a majority of the mainnet exercise.
This Growth Poses Dangers to the Lengthy-Time period Sustainability of Ethereum’s Safety mannequin
One of many chief apprehensions that this shift brings about offers with the sustainability of the layer-1 safety mannequin of Ethereum. In response to Galaxy Analysis, Ethereum relies on switch charges to learn validators and guarantee safety upkeep. With L2s bearing further switch load, the respective safety mannequin’s long-term sustainability may face threat within the case of no substitutive income sources or incentives.